Inspired Media

Probituary: Duane Bruening

brueningInterviewed by daughter Elizabeth Breuning – Cowie. Originally published in the Feb/March 2010 issue of Inspire(d) Magzine.

Duane Bruening, husband of Eileen, father of eight, Grandfather of 17 (as of 2010), and Korean War Veteran reflects on more than eight decades of life.

What was the best advice anyone has offered you?
It came from Art Hass – my high school football coach. He had been a marine officer in WWII and urged me to follow if another war broke out. I took his advice the summer before my jr. year at Loras College and enlisted in the US Marine Corps as Korea erupted. The Marines instilled in me a sense of how to manage men- how to earn their trust and loyalty by first giving them mine! I took this and many other lessons and used them in one way or another in our family business.

What did you want to be when you grew up?
When I was a small boy I wanted to be many things from a cowboy to a race car driver. But my first clear memory was to be an engineer as I enjoyed building things. When I entered college, I declared my major as an electrical engineer –but transferred from Iowa State to Loras College and became a double major in economics and accounting.

What did you do?
After graduating from Loras College I reported back to the Marines with my wife and two children. We were stationed in North Carolina at camp Lejeune and I stayed in the Marines for two years and ended my career as a captain. The next 50 years I was an excavating contractor with Bruening Rock Products, Inc. When I moved back to Decorah I bought half of the business with my father. Two of my sons have made a career with BRP as well as my Grandson, Tyler. I celebrated my 80th birthday this past September and my family hosted a party for me at the office. I couldn’t help but reflect on all the wonderful memories I have from my life with the company.

If you were stranded on a desert island what three things would you want with you?
If I were stranded on a deserted island I would wish to have a most comfortable beach chair, a hammock strung between two trees, and last but not least a Coast Guard Helicopter over head with a young man aboard ready to deliver a large double cheese, double sausage, double pepperoni pizza from Mabe’s!

Tell us about…. your wedding day:
On an unusually warm and sunny December 1st in 1951 I wed my best gal, Eileen Marie Murphy. We wed at Nativity Church in Dubuque, IA at 9:30 am. All of my Loras buddies, family, and friends were there. The details of the day are now a little foggy, but when I said “I do” I know my heart was filled with joy and I knew I was a lucky man to be Eileen’s husband – she was so beautiful in her wedding gown. We celebrated with a breakfast at my In-Laws, pictures, and an early dinner at Timmerman’s. To cap off our big day Eileen’s parents hosted a reception for us at the Elm’s home. One of the memories that sticks out is the spiked punch. The party was to be free of alcohol, and the first batch of punch was as intended. My college pals eventually spiked the punch though and the fun began! The Loras gang had a good time, and my new Mother-in-law eventually noted a different taste in the punch and was concerned… but she was a nice lady and my new bride took it in stride so the day ended with love in all our hearts. The real kicker of the day was by night fall I took my bride home to our new apartment only to leave her in order to report for my holiday hours shift at the post office.

Science, You’re Super: Sap!

sapdrip2

By Aryn Henning Nichols • Photos by Benji Nichols
Originally published in the Spring 2013 Inspire(d)

Whether the discovery of sap was a happy (sappy?) accident or not, it has definitely revolutionized breakfast forever. Pure maple syrup is a gift from…well…the maple trees (thanks, trees!).

But just what is sap, and why do we only “tap the sap” in the spring?

Let’s get science-y right away: Xylem and phloem are the transportation systems of vascular plants ­– water and nutrients in (or up) the xylem cells, and sugars – sap – out (or down and around) the phloem calls. (1)

A plant has roots to help it absorb water, but a mature tree’s leaves can be 100 feet above the ground. This is where the xylem is put into action, circulating water and dissolved minerals to the leaves. Also, fun fact: When someone cuts an old tree down, the rings you see – one for every year – are the remains of old xylem tissue (it dies and develops anew each year). (1)

But we’re really here to talk about the phloem. Most plants have green leaves, where the photosynthesis happens. Photosynthesis creates sugars – that’s the sap! – that every cell in the plant needs for energy. You can think about sap kind of like a food for the tree and its buds and leaves. The leaves produce sugar during the summer and in the spring, when the tree draws water from the ground, the water and sugar mix inside to create sap, which helps new buds grow. (2) The phloem system transports the sap throughout the plant or tree, and is what brings it to the sap tap in the spring. (1)

The sap in sugar maple contains a high concentration of sugar compared to the sap of other trees, which why so many people go to the lengthy process of collecting it and making it into that delicious syrup. But don’t the trees need the sap? Luckily, it has been estimated that tapping removes 10 percent or less of the tree’s sugar, an amount too small to hurt a healthy tree under normal environmental conditions. (3) Also, once the buds and leaves start to open in the spring, most of the sugars have already served their purpose for the trees. (2)

So is it sap season only in the spring?

Spring is when the temperature fluctuations are just right (in a good sap year, anyway) to create a good flow of sap (although some folks may also harvest sap in fall, it’s more of a rarity). Early in the season, when the maple trees are still dormant, temperatures rise above freezing during the day but drop back below freezing at night – this creates a pressure in the tree that causes the sap to flow out through a wound or tap hole. During cooler periods, or at night, when temperatures fall below freezing, suction develops, drawing water into the tree through the roots. This replenishes the sap in the tree, allowing it to flow when it’s warm again. Too hot or too cold temperatures during the short, six-week “sap season” reduces the amount of sap flow and makes for a “bad year” for maple syrup producers in that region. (3) A really good maple tree can produce sap for 100 years, and one healthy tree can produce up to 15 gallons of sap a year. (2)

The most common use of maple sap is to process it into maple syrup. To make maple syrup, the excess water is boiled from the sap. It takes 40 parts maple sap to make 1 part maple syrup (10 gallons sap to make 1 quart syrup)! (4)

Although Vermont produces most of the nation’s maple syrup, you can check out the process locally at Green’s Sugar Bush (1126 Maple Valley Road, Castalia, Iowa) or see if there’s a sugar bush near you that allows visits!

—————————-

Aryn Henning Nichols enjoys heading out to her old stomping grounds for pancakes at Greens Sugar Bush in the spring. The line is often long – stretching all the way down the driveway – but that’s often the fun! You stand out in the spring air and chat with the person next to you about nothing or everything. Or the weather – it is the Midwest!

1. www.biology4kids.com/files/plants_xylemphloem.html
2. minnesota.cbslocal.com/2012/03/27/good-question-whats-in-tree-sap/
3. maple.dnr.cornell.edu/produc/sapflow.htm
4. www.tapmytrees.com/coprsap.html

Fostering Growth: Project Care Decorah

KirstenHeine

By Kristine Kopperud Jepsen • Originally published in the Fall 2011 Inspire(d)

2015 Update: Project Care will once again host a graduation celebration for local youth in foster care who are not only graduating from high school, but al so aging out of Iowa’s foster care system. The Project Care graduation, scheduled for May 12, 2015 and hosted through Decorah’s First Lutheran Church, helps equip students’ dorm rooms and apartments with all the basic living essentials. This year, there are eight students – the most Project Care has ever helped! Visit the First Lutheran website to see what to donate or how you can get involved (they’re always looking for new committee members too!). For more information please contact Kirsten Heine (pictured above, photo by Aryn Henning Nichols) at 735-5358 or Jenine Jordahl at church at 382-2638.

———————–

It’s cicada season, and to school kids that means one desperate thing: the end of summer vacation. But for more than 450 of those Iowa teens the whirring in the treetops is white noise to the fact that, not only are they heading back to school, but they’re just months away from facing the world on their own. Alone.

They’re foster kids – veterans of a system that both scrutinizes their particulars and commodifies them in a sincere but limited effort to keep them safe, clothed, and fed. And loved too, hopefully.

Serving 6,000 kids in Iowa each year, the foster care program manages children who’ve been abused, abandoned, neglected or otherwise estranged until they can either return to their families or find a new permanent home through adoption, according to Iowa KidsNet, a collaboration of six Iowa non-profits that recruits, trains, licenses and supports families to foster and adopt Iowa kids.

But reunification and adoption don’t always happen, and foster children “age out” of state custody when they turn 18. Some graduate. Some don’t. In a 2010 report on the progress of foster grads in Iowa, Wisconsin, and Illinois, it’s clear getting a diploma isn’t always the most pressing concern.

Conducted by Chapin Hall, a policy research center at the University of Chicago, the study found that of the 732 students tracked from “age-out” to age 23-24, 37 percent had been homeless or couch surfed since exiting foster care. Less than half were employed at the time of their last interview, most who were employed were not earning a living wage, and more than one-quarter had had no employment income in the past year. In addition, two thirds of the female participants had been pregnant, and 45 percent of young men had been incarcerated.

“It’s impossible to overstate the disorienting effect of growing up in the foster system,” says Kirsten Heine, chair of the Mission and Outreach Committee at Decorah’s First Lutheran Church and herself the foster/adoptive mother of two boys. “Can you imagine your child or grandchild being picked up and moved to a stranger’s home?”

Three_OrganizersSo when Heine’s pastor, interim clergyman Harris Hostager, asked in 2011 what her brand-new committee was doing to support Lutheran Services in Iowa (LSI) – a local partner agency of Iowa KidsNet – Heine shouldered the challenge. She hit on the aging out issue when she asked her friend and social worker Deana Hageman at LSI about foster kids’ particular needs.

“Problem was, it was already the beginning of May. We had just weeks to identify the kids in Winneshiek County who were aging out and do something about it,” Heine says.Presents

Hageman explains that connecting with aged-out students can be tricky because they quickly drop off the state’s radar when they turn 18, the age at which they can leave foster care and be independent. “Many students cannot wait to be free,” she says. “Every child is different, but almost all those who opt out just want to be on their own and free of ‘the system.’”

(Above photos courtesy Project Care. Top: Heine, along with fellow organizers Deanna Hageman and Clergyman Harris Hostrager. Bottom: People were overwhelmed by the generosity of the community and Project Care.)

Challenges aside, they found eight students within 35 miles of Decorah scheduled to graduate both from foster care and high school. The First Lutheran committee dubbed the effort Project Care, and Heine took to the streets, approaching dozens of local businesses about donating goods, services, and supplies that new foster grads would need as they began life on their own.

“I walked in with a homemade flier and walked out with stainless steel pots and pans, microwaves, TVs, all way below cost or donated outright. I was only turned down once,” says Heine with a shy grin, still astonished in her quiet way.

Within days, she had laptops, Crock Pots, toasters, cookbooks, flatware (and “really beautiful flatware at that,”), towels, gift cards for gasoline, pre-payments on utility services and more.

“Bless Kirsten’s heart! Every time she called with project updates and stories of the ongoing generosity of the community, I cried!” says Hageman. “You have to understand, having ‘new’ is really important to these kids – and to the families who’ve cared for them. We foster parents are thrifty by necessity. We garage sale. We find ways to make ends meet. Through no fault of their own, foster kids rarely have anything theirs alone, and the way our community validated that simple need was incredible.”

With just days to go before area high school commencement ceremonies, Heine and Hageman turned their attention to customizing gifts for the students and planning a real, live graduation party. “It was difficult to get the kids to articulate what they really dreamed of,” Heine explains. “It spoke volumes about them not wanting to dream big, only to be let down.”

“We kept discovering, over and over, how little things have huge effects,” Heine explains. “When we asked one young woman what she wanted most, if she could have anything at all for graduation, she requested ‘a butter yellow cake with whipped cream cheese frosting.’” So Heine ordered six cakes – one for each student.

cake

Another student requested a new set of tires for her car so she could commute between her part-time work and the college classes she’d enrolled in. Still another student reluctantly asked for help paying down his investment in a new wheelchair.

In addition to hard goods, Heine rounded up commitments from banks to help establish savings accounts and learn budget planning. Another vendor offered free job training to model the basics of professional conduct and success in the workplace. “It helped having this cross-section of donors take an interest in helping the students, having them see where and how to get answers for themselves without anyone telling them they had to do this or that a certain way,” Hageman explains.

By the time the party rolled around, Heine had enough gifts for each student to cover a buffet table. “We had to ‘wrap’ them with table cloths,” she says. The students, some of whom knew each other through foster programming, were able to build their own guest lists. Some invited foster families. Some reached out to birth families, their former social workers, and friends. A bevvy of project donors came, as well.

“The kids had no idea what was coming. When the gift-giving started, they were overwhelmed and excited and grateful. Tears were flowing everywhere,” Heine says, misting a little herself.

Since that party, four of the students have made plans to start college, and all are living on their own. While they declined further recognition in this article, their former caregivers and Hageman say the legacy of Project Care is to spread awareness of Northeast Iowa’s foster program and the particular needs of the young adults it raises.

“I’m always telling foster kids, ‘Don’t let your past determine your future,’” says Hageman, “but there’s no easy way around the fact that we all make decisions based on what we know or have experienced, which for foster kids, sometimes isn’t great. We’re often asking these children to do things differently than they were raised, which makes them feel vulnerable. They have to feel a positive vibe around them in the wider community to begin to believe it.”

And as for Heine, well, she’s back at work with the committee, pushing for the construction of a website for Project Care, organizing related presentations and events for the fall and winter, and maintaining local buzz surrounding next year’s fundraising for graduates.

“I’m just so awed by the response to this need,” she says. “Many of this year’s donors didn’t even know the recipients’ names, and yet they gave what they had and were most sincere in wishing them well. I don’t know too many communities that just do that.”

————————–

Kristine Kopperud Jepsen is grateful that she grew up in a family and small-town community that let her make her own way and feel loved, every time she glanced back for support. She hopes to support Project Care and other local initiatives by helping them build a home on the Web and raise awareness of their mission.

Right now, this minute, there are more children in Iowa in need of foster care than there are homes to provide love and support. Get certified to be a foster and or adoptive parent by completing training called Permanency and Safety: Model Approach to Partnerships in Parenting. PS-MAPP is a 10-week series of 3-hour classes. For information, contact Kidsnet at 1-800-243-0756 or visit iowakidsnet.com to get scheduled for an orientation session.

The six non-profit agencies that make up KidsNet are:
Four Oaks (www.fouroaks.org)
Boys and Girls Home and Family Services (www.boysandgirlshome.com)
Children’s Square USA (www.childrenssquare.org)
Family Resources (www.famres.org)
Lutheran Services in Iowa (www.lsiowa.org)
Quakerdale (www.quakerdale.org)

GradParty

“We never forget our past but we move on. I’ve moved probably 20 times, treatments, foster homes, hospitalization, just different placements I guess. But you learn something different from every placement.” Graduate Taylor Meana (center in above photo) said to KTTC News at the Project Care graduation party spring 2011. She also told them she was amazed at how many people cared for her enough to put on the party without even knowing her. Photo by Deana Hageman.